宜昌市2016屆高三年級元月調(diào)研英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(3)

學(xué)習(xí)頻道    來源: 陽光高考信息平臺      2024-07-20         

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答題解析:本文是一篇說明文,介紹保持心臟健康的方法。

第36題選F. 第一段說明保持心臟健康并不難,只需日常生活中采取一些簡單的步驟即能實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文提出的具體建議可得出答案。

第37題選C. 保持心臟健康的第一條建議就是體重不要超標(biāo)。

第38題選A. 上一句說我們坐臥太多,然而我們的身體天生是要活動的。這樣才能保持心臟健康。此題的干擾項B和下文之間缺乏內(nèi)在的關(guān)聯(lián)。

第39題選D. 本段介紹其他一些對心臟有害的東西。比如煙草。

第40題選E. 本段前一部分強調(diào)朋友、陪伴對心臟健康的重要性。后一部分講述好心情的重要性。干擾項E放在此處不恰當(dāng)。

完形填空

Life is what you make it. 生活由自己創(chuàng)造。如果你對生活有激情,那么即使是一份在別人眼中枯燥無味的工作也可以變得其樂無窮。同時你也在無形之中感染著身邊的每一個人,帶給他們生活中點滴的快樂。

41. C. 根據(jù)最后一段第59空處if my son’s lessons rather difficult可得知。

42. D. 根據(jù)第50空處When I brought my coffee to the counter 可得知。

43. C. 

44. D. 根據(jù)語境這里要表達(dá)的含義是我們?nèi)ソ烫玫穆飞嫌泻芏嗟牡曜游覀儽究梢越?jīng)常光顧,但是因為這家店里的店員能夠refreshed our lives each day,所以我們是選擇走進(jìn)這家店。

45. B.根據(jù)此空后面的where she learned to ask,"Would you like fries with that?"作者猜想她可能之前在一家快餐店工作過。

46. D. 根據(jù)此空后面的where she learned, well, about multiple selling可知作者猜想她可能在另外一家店里接受過培訓(xùn),學(xué)到了很多東西。

47. C. 根據(jù)后文Customers did, indeed, return again and again for a dose of good cheer as only that special clerk could give 說明她有自己獨特的工作方式。

48. B. 根據(jù)后文put a smile upon the face of each customer 和Customers did, indeed, return again and again for a dose of good cheer可知她對工作很有熱情。

49. A. 根據(jù)第一段Some people touch our lives, perhaps making us think or smile 和此空前面的put a smile upon the face of each customer 可得知應(yīng)該是她帶給我們的快樂。

50. B. Purchase指的是前后文的coffee.

51. C. 根據(jù)后文“Would you like some batteries with that coffee?”可知作者是買完去付錢。

52. A. 根據(jù)上下文the clerk never asked me if I wanted a cake with my purchase和"Would you like some batteries with that coffee?"得知前后應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

53. D. 根據(jù)上文she asked可得知。

54. D. 根據(jù)上文"Would you like some batteries with that coffee?"可知她是通過推銷與drink 不同類型的東西來實現(xiàn)上文提到的multiple selling.

55. B. 此處語境是這位店員她能用她獨到的兜售方式把大家都覺得很枯燥的一份工作做好,帶給人們快樂。

56. C.根據(jù)此空前面的boring和后面的And in doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh可得知。

57. A. 根據(jù)第4空后面的refreshed our lives each day可得知。

58. D.根據(jù)后文or if my son's lessons rather difficult可得知我工作應(yīng)該是累了。

59. C. 根據(jù)第二段A few years ago, I went to work at a church with my son every day, since he was home schooling可得知有時在兒子的功課比較難,作者教得很辛苦的時候他們會去那家店。

60. B. 根據(jù)第一段Some people touch our lives, perhaps making us think or smile和57空處And in doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh可得知。.

語法填空。 評分要求:按照答案見錯無分(首字母大小寫錯誤不扣分)。

61. when 考察when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,這是所有家人團(tuán)聚的時候.

62. living 考察非謂語動詞,這里living是ing形式做后置定語

63. busiest 考察形容詞的最高級,最繁忙的時間

64. transportation 考察詞性變化,transportation systems 運輸系統(tǒng)

65. Strictly考察詞性變化,strictly speaking,嚴(yán)格意義上來講

66. twelfth 考查基數(shù)詞變系數(shù)詞,春節(jié)是中國農(nóng)歷的第十二個月即臘月。

67. days 考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù),最重要的日子是除夕和正月初一初二初三

68. off 考察介詞,have seven days off表示放假七天

69. are followed/ have been followed 考察一般現(xiàn)在時或者現(xiàn)在完成的被動語態(tài)

70. which   此處用非限制性定語從句關(guān)系代詞which指代前面提到的這件事.

短文改錯

評分要求:按照答案見錯無分,格式錯誤無分;首字母大小寫錯誤不扣分。

Dear Mr. Smith, 

I’ve read your advertisement for a assistant teacher for a children winter camp. I’m very 

                          an                  children’s

interesting in this position and I thought my personality and abilities will qualify me for the job.

  interested                  think

To begin with, that I gain a deal of experiences in working with children from my part-time job 

                              experience

as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for both my English teacher or my 

                                                                  and

classmates. More important, I can speak English fluently, and it will help me work with native 

              importantly

teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start 


work from the end of this term. I would really appreciate∧if you could give me this opportunity. 

                                              it

Looking forward to receive your early reply. 

               receiving                                                      

Yours,

                                                   Li Hua

書面表達(dá)

Dear Jacob,

I’m sorry that you have some difficulty in learning Chinese. As you know, it will take you a long time to learn Chinese well. Keep trying and be full of confidence. If necessary, you need to make an appropriate plan. I’ m sure you will make more progress step by step.

By the way, I’d like to recommend www.study.Chinese.com to you. It’ a good website for non-Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners. It provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese dialogues and customs. Besides, you can learn to sing some Chinese songs and watch Chinese movies.

I hope you will find it really interesting to learn Chinese. I’m looking forward to your good news.

                                                            Yours,

                                                                     Li Hua

書面表達(dá)評分原則:

第五檔:   21~25 分漂漂亮亮;  爽  cool

第四檔:   16~20 分清清楚楚;  順  隔三差五有點錯  clear

第三檔:   11~15 分馬馬虎虎;  半對半錯  一半是海水,一半是火焰 一半是英文,一半看不懂   暈 coy

第二檔:   6~10分糊里糊涂;  隔三差五有點對  在你絕望的時候給你帶來一點希望;  二  cloudy

第一檔:   1~5分一塌糊涂;  慘  chaotic

書面表達(dá)評分細(xì)則:

英語學(xué)習(xí)  http://e-deep.com.cn/english/
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